In India, there are 22 vehicles for every 1000 people (source). Despite the fact that this ratio is a fraction of what it is in nations like the United States and the United Kingdom, it nevertheless indicates a tremendous number of automobiles when compared to India's population.

Due to the high volume of traffic on the country's highways, traffic officials frequently confront enormous challenges in maintaining law and order.

Many newbie drivers are unaware of these restrictions, while others simply break them without regard for other people's safety. If you want to start driving in the near future, here are some basic regulations to be aware of, as well as the consequences of breaking them.

7 important traffic rules to Follow in India. The following are some of the most prevalent traffic laws that every motorist should be aware of in the country. They are also some of the most often broken rules.

1. Don’t Drink & Drive
• According to statistics, 19 Indians are murdered every day in drunk-driving incidents (source).
• According to current legislation, the blood alcohol limit for driving is up to 0.03%, or 30 milligrams of alcohol per 100 ml of blood.
• If a person fails this Blood alcohol content (BAC) test, he or she might be penalized anywhere between Rs.2000 and Rs.10000, depending on the ultimate blood alcohol limit. Furthermore, such offenders may be punished to jail for a period ranging from seven months to four years.
2. Maintain a valid car insurance policy at all times
• All motor vehicles in India must have proper third-party insurance coverage at all times, according to the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988.
• If you are not attentive and your insurance coverage fails, you may be fined for operating a vehicle without insurance.
• For a first-time offence of this sort, the traffic authorities levy a fine of Rs.2000. Repeat offences, on the other hand, might result in fines of up to Rs.4000.
3. When Driving a Car, Always Wear Your Seatbelt
• If you're new to driving, make it a practice to buckle up first thing when you get in the car. Not only will this help you avoid traffic penalties, but it will also help you save your life in the event of an accident.
• If you're discovered driving without a seat belt around your waist and chest, you might be fined up to Rs.1000 on the spot by traffic officials.
• As a result, be a hero and buckle up!
4. Not Wearing a Helmet When Riding a Two-Wheeler
• When riding a two-wheeler, it is mandatory to wear a helmet at all times. One point to note is that the legislation requires all passengers on a two-wheeler to wear helmets, not just the driver.
• Non-compliance with this law can result in fines of up to Rs.1000.
• In severe circumstances, traffic officials may also opt to suspend your license for up to three months.
5. Riding a Motorcycle While Talking on a Cellphone
• Drivers can only use their phones as a navigational tool while behind the wheel, according to new Motor Vehicle laws that take effect on October 1, 2020.
• Prepare to incur a fine of up to Rs.5000 if you are caught using your phone in any other way while driving. Such traffic offenders are also subject to a one-year jail term.
• Take a break from your phone and concentrate on the road!
6. Excessive Speeding
• On the road, drivers should never exceed the recommended speed limits, since doing so would attract the wrath of traffic officials.
• According to research, speeding was the cause of 66% of accidents on Indian roads in 2018. (source)
• The fine for speeding varies depending on the size of your vehicle, however, it usually ranges from Rs.1000 to Rs.2000.
7. Getting Around the Red Light
• If you don't want to face fines of up to Rs.5000 and a year in prison, make sure you follow the various traffic signals when driving, even if you're in a rush. 'Better late than never' , as the phrase goes.

These are some of the most fundamental traffic rules for drivers to be aware of. As a driver, you must also obey the instructions of numerous others.

Drive carefully and obey all laws!